MENU

溶けかけてるうさぎ HP GALLERY BLOG TOP RECENT ARTICLES POPULAR ARTICLES ABOUT THIS BLOG

CATEGORY

大学 (140) 仕事 (17) 航空宇宙 (104) 写真 (78) 旅行 (32) 飯・酒 (17) コンピュータ (119) その他 (44)

TAG

ARCHIVE

RECENT

【写真】撮影写真を Map 上に表示できるようにした 【カメラ】X100 シリーズが好きすぎる(主にリーフシャッタ) 【カメラ】X100V から X100VI に買い替えました 【自宅サーバー】Google Domains から Cloudflare にドメインを移管 【カメラ】FUJIFILM XF レンズのサイズ比較ができるようにしてみた

【Ubuntu】Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTSのSSHの公開鍵認証設定

事象発生日:2018-05-14

記事公開日:2018-05-14

アクセス数:5305

SSHポートフォワーディング用のサーバーを構築中である.

Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTSをインストールし,SSHの設定をする.

1.環境

サーバー

Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY TX1310 M3

4GB DDR4 x 1

2TB HDD x 1

 

Ubuntu Serverは「」で構築したものである.

クライアント

Microsoft Windows 10 Home 1803 (64bit)

CYGWIN_NT-10.0 2.9.0(0.318/5/3) 2017-09-12 10:18 x86_64 Cygwin

2.SSHの設定

基本的には,過去記事「」のままである.

一部設定ファイルが異なっていたので,設定ファイル/etc/ssh/sshd_configはここに記す.

$ cat /etc/ssh/sshd_config
#       $OpenBSD: sshd_config,v 1.101 2017/03/14 07:19:07 djm Exp $

# This is the sshd server system-wide configuration file.  See
# sshd_config(5) for more information.

# This sshd was compiled with PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin

# The strategy used for options in the default sshd_config shipped with
# OpenSSH is to specify options with their default value where
# possible, but leave them commented.  Uncommented options override the
# default value.

Port ${port}
#AddressFamily any
#ListenAddress 0.0.0.0
#ListenAddress ::

#HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
#HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
#HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key

# Ciphers and keying
#RekeyLimit default none

# Logging
#SyslogFacility AUTH
#LogLevel INFO

# Authentication:

#LoginGraceTime 2m
PermitRootLogin no
StrictModes yes
#MaxAuthTries 6
#MaxSessions 10

PubkeyAuthentication yes

# Expect .ssh/authorized_keys2 to be disregarded by default in future.
#AuthorizedKeysFile     .ssh/authorized_keys .ssh/authorized_keys2

#AuthorizedPrincipalsFile none

#AuthorizedKeysCommand none
#AuthorizedKeysCommandUser nobody

# For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts
#HostbasedAuthentication no
# Change to yes if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for
# HostbasedAuthentication
#IgnoreUserKnownHosts no
# Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files
#IgnoreRhosts yes

# To disable tunneled clear text passwords, change to no here!
PasswordAuthentication no
#PermitEmptyPasswords no

# Change to yes to enable challenge-response passwords (beware issues with
# some PAM modules and threads)
ChallengeResponseAuthentication no

# Kerberos options
#KerberosAuthentication no
#KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes
#KerberosTicketCleanup yes
#KerberosGetAFSToken no

# GSSAPI options
#GSSAPIAuthentication no
#GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes
#GSSAPIStrictAcceptorCheck yes
#GSSAPIKeyExchange no

# Set this to 'yes' to enable PAM authentication, account processing,
# and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will
# be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication and
# PasswordAuthentication.  Depending on your PAM configuration,
# PAM authentication via ChallengeResponseAuthentication may bypass
# the setting of "PermitRootLogin without-password".
# If you just want the PAM account and session checks to run without
# PAM authentication, then enable this but set PasswordAuthentication
# and ChallengeResponseAuthentication to 'no'.
UsePAM yes

#AllowAgentForwarding yes
#AllowTcpForwarding yes
#GatewayPorts no
X11Forwarding yes
#X11DisplayOffset 10
#X11UseLocalhost yes
#PermitTTY yes
PrintMotd no
#PrintLastLog yes
#TCPKeepAlive yes
#UseLogin no
#PermitUserEnvironment no
#Compression delayed
#ClientAliveInterval 0
#ClientAliveCountMax 3
#UseDNS no
#PidFile /var/run/sshd.pid
#MaxStartups 10:30:100
#PermitTunnel no
#ChrootDirectory none
#VersionAddendum none

# no default banner path
#Banner none

# Allow client to pass locale environment variables
AcceptEnv LANG LC_*

# override default of no subsystems
Subsystem       sftp    /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server

# Example of overriding settings on a per-user basis
#Match User anoncvs
#       X11Forwarding no
#       AllowTcpForwarding no
#       PermitTTY no
#       ForceCommand cvs server

デフォルトとの差分表示と構文チェックは以下.

$ diff /etc/ssh/sshd_config /etc//ssh/sshd_config.default
13c13
< Port ${port}
---
> #Port 22
32,33c32,33
< PermitRootLogin no
< StrictModes yes
---
> #PermitRootLogin prohibit-password
> #StrictModes yes
37c37
< PubkeyAuthentication yes
---
> #PubkeyAuthentication yes
56c56
< PasswordAuthentication no
---
> #PasswordAuthentication yes
$ sudo sshd -t

関連記事

コメントを投稿

名前

Email (※公開されることはありません)

コメント